How Aging Affects Your Teeth and Gums

March 24, 2025

Maintain Your Oral Health While You Age

Best Cosmetic Dentistry in Wilmington, NC

Aging is a natural part of life, and just like the rest of your body, your teeth and gums change as you get older. While it’s easy to focus on other health concerns as we age, oral health should never be overlooked. In fact, maintaining a healthy mouth is essential for overall well-being.

At Cape Fear Smile in Wilmington, NC, we offer specialized dental care for patients of all ages. In this post, we’ll explore how aging affects your teeth and gums—and what you can do to keep your smile strong for life.

How Teeth Change with Age

1. Enamel Thinning

As you get older, the enamel that protects your teeth gradually wears away. This makes teeth more vulnerable to decay, sensitivity, and discoloration. Enamel erosion may also cause your teeth to appear yellow, as the underlying dentin becomes more visible.

2. Increased Tooth Sensitivity

Thinning enamel and gum recession often lead to increased sensitivity to hot, cold, sweet, or acidic foods and drinks.

3. Tooth Wear and Fractures

Years of chewing, clenching, or grinding can wear down your teeth. Older teeth are also more prone to chipping, cracking, and breaking.

4. Tooth Discoloration

Even with great hygiene, teeth naturally darken with age. Medications, coffee, tea, wine, and tobacco can accelerate staining.

How Gums Are Affected by Aging

1. Gum Recession

Gums can begin to pull away from the teeth over time, exposing roots and increasing the risk of sensitivity, cavities, and gum disease.

2. Gum Disease

Gingivitis and periodontitis become more common with age—especially if oral hygiene was inconsistent in earlier years. If left untreated, gum disease can lead to bone loss and tooth loss.

At Cape Fear Smile, we provide comprehensive periodontal care to help manage and prevent gum disease in patients of all ages.

3. Dry Mouth

Many medications used to treat age-related conditions can reduce saliva flow. Dry mouth can lead to bad breath, tooth decay, and oral infections.

Other Oral Health Challenges of Aging

  • Difficulty cleaning teeth due to arthritis or limited mobility
  • Old dental work failing (worn-out fillings or crowns)
  • Tooth loss and the need for dentures or dental implants
  • Oral cancer risks increase with age, making screenings more important than ever

Solutions to Age-Related Dental Issues

Cape Fear Smile offers a wide range of services to address the needs of older adults, including:

  • Dental crowns and bridges for restoring damaged or missing teeth
  • Implants and dentures for full or partial tooth replacement
  • Periodontal cleanings and gum therapy
  • Fluoride treatments and enamel-strengthening solutions
  • Regular screenings for oral cancer and gum disease

We’re here to provide compassionate, comprehensive care for your evolving needs.

Tips for Maintaining Oral Health as You Age

  • Brush twice a day with fluoride toothpaste
  • Floss daily or use a water flosser
  • Drink plenty of water to combat dry mouth
  • Use an electric toothbrush if mobility is limited
  • Schedule cleanings and checkups every 6 months
  • Let your dentist know about any medications or health changes

Caring for Seniors and Families in Wilmington, NC

Cape Fear Smile is proud to be a family dental practice that supports patients through every stage of life. Whether you’re helping a parent maintain their dental health or seeking personalized care for yourself, our team provides expert treatment in a warm, welcoming environment.

Aging with a healthy smile is not only possible—it’s something you deserve.

Don’t Let Age Dull Your Smile

Your smile is one of the first things people notice, and it plays a big role in your confidence and quality of life. Let us help you protect it. From routine cleanings to full-mouth restorations, Cape Fear Smile offers everything you need to keep smiling through the years.

Schedule your appointment today and discover how we help Wilmington residents maintain healthy teeth and gums for a lifetime.



Contact Us

716 Medical Center Drive, Wilmington, North Carolina 28401

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